Gardening - What are Annuals and Biennials?
True annuals are plants that will complete their life cycle within twelve months of sowing. Biennials require two growing seasons to do so and are usually sown in summer to flower during the following spring and summer.
Many other plants that botanists would define as perennial can be treated as annuals, although some are half-hardy and, while able to flower well for a single season, are not hardy enough to be used for more than one year. Half-hardy annuals are generally raised in a greenhouse, then ‘pricked out’ (transplanted, a few centimeters apart in larger boxes) and grown under protection before being planted out.













